Sunday 13 September 2015

Food Safety Tips You Want to Know

Buying good-for-you eats is important, but if you are not aware of Food Safety Tips You Want to Know, you could be impacting your health in a negative way. Lots of fruits and veggies, lean meats, dairy, and whole grains are important but understanding food safety is just as important to your health as the good food choices.

KEEP PRODUCE SUPER FRESH

When you come home from the grocery store or farmer’s market, you want to make your tasty loot last more than a day or two. Produce like berries, grapes, asparagus, leafy greens, mushrooms, and summer squash, as well as pre-cut or peeled fruits and vegetables should be stored in the refrigerator. Your refrigerator temperature should be 40 degrees F or below. Produce like bananas, citrus, melons, and tomatoes can be safely stored at room temperature, and items like potatoes and onions should be stored in a pantry.

FOOD SAFETY TIPS YOU WANT TO KNOW!

Another produce tip is to clean your produce drawers weekly as they can become germ-ridden from dirt and bacteria that clings to fruits and vegetables. This will keep them from being cross contaminated or contaminated from other bacterial growth.

STORE DAIRY SAFELY

Milk, cheese, and yogurt provide an ideal environment for the make-you-sick microbes to grow if not stored properly. It is also recommend that you shop the dairy aisle last to keep the amount of time kept at room temp to a minimum. Containers of yogurt stay good for 7 to 10 days after the expiration date if you keep the covers closed. So enjoy! Cheese is best kept at 35 to 45 degrees F in a crisper bin that has humidity/temperature controls.
Milk should be stored on fridge shelves instead the door, because temperatures vary when being opened and closed. Plus Milk is another item you can drink up to one week past the sell-by date, as long as you store it on a shelf versus the door.
Butter should never be stored on the counter. Yes I know you like it when its soft, but you won’t like it when I tell you that this increases bacterial contamination. If you need make it spreadable, only take off what you need and let it sit out just prior to use.

EGGS IN THE UNITED STATES BELONG IN THE FRIDGE

Yes, Europeans don’t refrigerate their eggs. This is due to the differences in the practices used to safeguard eggs from salmonella between Europe and the US. We treat eggs to destroy salmonella via pasteurization and in Europe, they vaccinate poultry, among other hygiene measures. So, our eggs have to be store in the fridge. Eggs should also be kept on the shelves, not in the door. Eggs should be used within three to five weeks.

PREPARE EVERYTHING WELL

Rinse all fruits and vegetables, even organic. While rinsing them scrub them with a brush to get all the nooks and crannies. This goes for all fruits and veggies, even the ones where you don’t eat the skin or rind. Cleaning them will keep contamination of your fridge and fruit bowl to a minimum. Plus it keeps the transfer bacteria from the skin into the flesh via your knife.

PREPARE AND COOK MEAT RIGHT

Always pay attention to the date on your meat. Know it even at the butcher counter or shop. Ground meat and poultry is good 1 to 2 days, while steaks/chops/roasts last 3 to 5 days. Refrigerators have meat bins for a reason. Only store meat in those bins. This keeps contamination to a minimum. Never wash or rinse poultry, as it leaves your sink teeming with possible salmonella and other nasty microbes.
Always cook all meat thoroughly. Safely cooked meat can range in color. Therefore, you want to use a thermometer to take the protein’s internal temp: Ground meat (160 degrees F), steak/roast (145 degrees F), chicken and turkey (165 degrees F), and pork (145 degrees F). Lastly never put cooked meat back on the same plate that housed the raw meat prior to cooking.
Finally, remember that research shows that most of us make the critical misstep of washing our hands all wrong. To truly clean your hands and other surfaces you need to wash with soap and water for a minimum of 20 seconds. This is a super-important step in preventing cross-contamination.
Now that you are armed with these Food Safety Tips You Want to Know… Go on, Get Cooking and get eating those healthy foods!

Saturday 8 August 2015

Health Effects of Caffeine


Well I can personally say I am one of those that uses caffeine a little to much. As my " Rise & Shine aid and as my afternoon cup of java ( as I hit the wall at work my go to is a cup of coffee ). Here is an article I wanted to share which gives a little info on the health effects of caffeine.

Caffeine has its perks, but it can pose problems as well. The best thing you can do is to find out how much is too much for you, as well as the overall health effects of caffeine. Once you know the health effects of caffeine you can properly determine whether you need to curb your consumption.
Do you rely on caffeine to wake you up and keep you going? Well you aren’t alone. Caffeine is used by millions of people every day to increase wakefulness, alleviate fatigue, and improve concentration and focus. This can be a problem.

Health Effects of Caffeine

Caffeine is a powerful stimulant, and it can be used to improve physical strength and endurance if used properly, but it can also have some very bad side effects on your health if over used and over consumed.

Where can caffeine be found and is there a difference?

 Caffeine is found in Coffee, Green Teas, Energy Drinks, soda, and in a pill form. Caffeine that you find in soda, pill form, or in the majority of energy drinks are synthetic versions of caffeine which is not a form of caffeine you want to be consuming. Then add the sugar levels that are in soda and most energy drinks, and you are on the road to weight gain and an unhealthy body. If you are going to consume caffeine it should only come from coffee, green tea, or if you are using an energy drink you need to verify that it is coming from green tea or other natural herbs that have been found safe for consumption. The cleanest most natural energy drink on the market isEnergize by Beachbody. This product can found in their top selling Performance Nutrition Line.

How much is too much and what are the health effects of caffeine?

Some science says that up to 400 milligrams (mg) of caffeine a day appears to be safe for most healthy adults. The key word here is “Appears”. The newest science has shown that low doses of caffeine may have beneficial effects on the body, where high doses can hinder how the body operates.
Caffeine dosages really should be tailored to each individual. If you are new to caffeine or supplements that contain caffeine, keeping consumption at 100 mg or lower per dose would be a good idea. Typically, 200 mg or less of caffeine has shown to have fat-burning and performance improvement properties. Heavy caffeine use can cause unpleasant side effects, and caffeine may not be a good choice for people who are highly sensitive to its effects or who take certain medications.
Heavy daily caffeine use that is more than 400 mg a day may cause side effects such as: Insomnia, Nervousness, Restlessness, Irritability, Digestion issues and Bloating, Fast Heart Rate, Muscle Tremors, and Weight gain just to name a few.
High doses have been found to not improve performance or aid in fat burning because it causes sedation and relaxation effects by triggering those receptors in the brain. It also creates an inhibition of serotonin levels, acetylcholine, and your adrenaline system. When this happens to these systems you will see slowing in performance, and fat burning abilities.
Of course you only want the health effects of caffeine that are good. So you may need to take a look at your consumption and see how you can curb your caffeine habit to bring your consumption to the levels that will have a positive benefit.
Depending on your consumption, cutting back on caffeine can be challenging. An abrupt decrease in caffeine may cause withdrawal symptoms, such as headaches, fatigue, irritability and nervousness. Fortunately, these symptoms are usually mild and resolve after a few days.
To have health effects of caffeine that will benefit you, try these tips to get your consumption in line:
  • Keep tabs. Start paying attention to how much caffeine you’re getting from foods and beverages. It may be more than you think. Read labels carefully. Even then, your estimate may be a little low because not all foods or drinks list caffeine.
  • Cut back. Remember to do it gradually. Decrease the amount by a few ounces each day. Avoid drinking caffeinated beverages late in the day. This will help your body get used to the lower levels of caffeine and lessen potential withdrawal effects.
  • Go decaf. Most decaffeinated beverages look and taste the same as their caffeinated counterparts.
  • Shorten the brew time or go herbal. When making tea, brew it for less time. This cuts down on its caffeine content. Choose herbal teas that don’t have caffeine.
  • Check the bottle. Some over-the-counter pain relievers contain caffeine, and can be as much as 130 mg of caffeine in one dose. Look for caffeine-free pain relievers instead.
The bottom line is that caffeine can be a part of your daily routine if consumed at doses that benefit your health versus hinder it. When done this way, most of the time it doesn’t pose a health problem. Be mindful of those situations in which you need to curtail your caffeine habit. If you plan on using nutritional supplements that have caffeine make sure that is a high quality product that uses naturally low doses of caffeine, such as the Energize from the Beachbody Performance Line. Also keep in mind that when consuming these products you may have to keep your other caffeine beverages to lower levels.
When taking these things into consideration it will provide you the positive health effects of caffeine versus negative effects.



Thursday 6 August 2015

This Simple Tip Could Help You Lose Weight

I read this and couldn’t believe how simple it was and how much sense it made !

Think back to your last meal. Was it pleasant and leisurely? Or were you rushing to wolf it down before hitting the morning commute? How often have you found yourself racing through meals on-the-go, or watching TV while mindlessly shoveling forkfuls of food into your mouth? Simply putting your fork down between bites could help you eat less and enjoy your meals more.
The common sense advice, to slow down eating by placing your fork on the plate between bites is actually a very useful tactic for reaching your weight-loss goals. Slowing down can be good not only for your digestion and your table manners, it can help prevent overeating. It forces you to relax and pay attention to chewing the food you already have, and allows you to notice more easily when you begin to feel full.
How long do you usually take to finish a meal? If it’s 10 minutes or less, you could be eating twice as much as your body needs without even knowing it! The body takes 20 minutes before it alerts the brain that it has had enough.That’s because it’s not your stomach reaching capacity that tells your brain to stop, it’s food reaching your intestines that triggers the signal to put down the fork. Eating quickly can cause you to eat dozens of extra mouthfuls of food before your brain gets that important message.
study published in The Journal of the American Dietetic Association reported that slower eaters ate 10 percent fewer calories and felt more full. They also drank more water during meals. Another study published in The British Medical Journal, reported that eating quickly and eating until full was consistent with being overweight, and the combination of both of these habits tripled the risk of being overweight.
It sounds like a no-brainer, but have you ever actually tried putting your fork down between every bite, chewing your food, and not picking up your fork again until you’ve swallowed the previous bite? Try it today and pay attention to how it feels. If you’re eating food with your hands, like a wrap or a slice of pizza, put the food on the plate while you chew. Think about how many calories you could potentially save at every meal just by using this technique.

Tuesday 4 August 2015

Exercise for Depression and Anxiety


This is an article I wanted to share with you because it kind of hits home for me.  I had what I call the SADS ( hormonal not sure ) but just over a year ago I started to move and it along with some other life changes, helped get me back on track.

Depression and anxiety symptoms often improve with exercise. When you have anxiety or depression, exercise often seems like the last thing you want to do, but once you get motivated, exercise can make a big difference. So, how do you Exercise for Depression and Anxiety?
First you need to have a greater understanding on how exercise can make a difference in depression and anxiety symptoms. The links between anxiety, depression and exercise are not entirely clear, but working out and other forms of physical activity have shown that it can definitely ease symptoms of anxiety or depression and make you feel better. Exercise has also been shown to help keep anxiety and depression from coming back once you are feeling better and symptoms have subsided.

How does exercise help depression and anxiety?

Regular exercise for depression and anxiety may help ease symptoms in a number of ways, which may include:
  • Releasing feel-good brain chemicals that may ease depression (neurotransmitters, endorphins and endocannabinoids)
  • Reducing immune system chemicals that can worsen depression
  • Increasing body temperature, which may have calming effects
Regular exercise has many other psychological and emotional benefits, as well. It can help you:
  • Gain confidence. Meeting exercise goals or challenges, even small ones, can boost your self-confidence. Getting in shape can also make you feel better about your appearance.
  • Take your mind off worries. Exercise is a distraction that can get you away from the cycle of negative thoughts that feed anxiety and depression.
  • Cope in a healthy way. Doing something positive to manage anxiety or depression is a healthy coping strategy. Trying to feel better by drinking alcohol, dwelling on how badly you feel, or hoping anxiety or depression will go away on its own can lead to worsening symptoms.
Now that you have an understanding of how it can help, what can you do to Exercise for Depression and Anxiety? Research has shown that physical activity such as regular walking, gardening or other forms of physical activity may help improve mood. Keep in mind that Physical activity and exercise are not the same thing, but both are beneficial to your health. The same research has shown that those who used exercise that incorporated progressive resistance training, and cardiovascular training showed a greater improvement and maintenance of depression and anxiety.

Exercise for Depression and Anxiety

With that said, many people don’t seek out exercise because they don’t want to go to a gym or fitness facility due to their depression and anxiety. So what is the answer?
The answer is to utilize at-home fitness and exercise programs such as Beachbody’s 21 Day Fix, P90X, TurboFire, Insanity, and others that provide resistance and cardiovascular training in a planned and structured format. This progressive exercise combined with a structured plan, and where you don’t have to leave your home is great way to create that improvement or maintain that Exercise for Depression and Anxiety can bring to a person.
One of the other things that many people don’t have with going to the gym to exercise for depression and anxiety is support. With a Beachbody Club Membership, each person gets aFREE Coach to support him or her. This can be a great benefit to those who have to exercise for depression and anxiety. If you start with a Beachbody Premium Membership, you’re first 30 days is FREE, and it gives you access to Beachbody On-Demand, an amazing meal planner, and much more! After your free trial ends, you’ll continue to stream world-class programs, such as P90X®, P90X2®, P90X3®, INSANITY®, and more from our massive Beachbody Member Library.
So take advantage of exercise to provide benefits to your overall health, and to improve or manage depression and anxiety.
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Friday 31 July 2015

12 Superfoods to Eat When You’re Stressed

It’s 8:30 pm on a Tuesday and you’re stuck at the office. You want to go out and get food, but the pile of work and a looming deadline in front of you says otherwise. It’s times like this when unhealthy snacks–from the corner store or the vending machine–feel like a way to deal with the added pressure around you. But there are some foods you could eat to help you feel less stressed–many of which are easy, portable snacks.
According to an article published yesterday on CNN.com, some foods are better equipped at helping you deal with stress. The 12 “superfoods” they featured were found to lower stress not only in the moment, but may help your body to cope with stress better in the future.
Eating more green leafy vegetables, for instance, was found to help lower depressive symptoms in older adults and college students were happier and calmer after consuming vegetables.
Another superfood, cashews, can help reduce stress in two ways. First, the nuts have a high concentration of zinc, a deficiency of which may be linked to mood disorders such as depression and anxiety. Secondly, cashews contain plenty of magnesium, which relaxes nerves by balancing calcium (which, in turn, activates nerves). Many experts believe eating the right amount of magnesium can also help you sleep better at night.
And, everyone’s favorite, dark chocolate, also made the list for its ability to help increase serotonin and endorphin levels in your brain (in moderation, of course). If chocolate alone wasn’t enough to dispel your darkest cravings, why not pair it with yogurt? Some evidence has shown consumption of probiotics found in yogurt actually decreased the emotional response to certain activities (such as stress). In other studies, probiotics has been known to alter the chemicals in the brain that cause anxiety and depression.
Here is the complete list of superfoods–do any surprise you?
- Green leafy vegetables
- Turkey breast
- Oatmeal
- Yogurt
- Salmon
- Blueberries
- Pistachios
- Dark Chocolate
- Milk
- Seeds
- Avocados
- Cashews

Are Carbohydrates Bad?


We hear this question all the time " ARE CARBS BAD FOR US ?" So here is some clarification to a very current question, I just had to share.

Are Carbohydrates Bad? They make you fat right? Come on it must be true, you read articles about it all the time. So they must make you fat…right?
Here is the deal. There is one small problem, carbohydrates are very important. In fact, carbohydrates (especially the right kind) are essential to your body. They aid in muscle growth, providing energy, as well as providing your body many other benefits. So, Are Carbohydrates Bad? The answer is NO!
Now let’s be real. Lumping all carbs together into one category is like saying all quarterbacks who play in the NFL will be just like Joe Montana. It would be absurd to call all carbs bad when vegetables and fruits are also carbohydrates. With that said, I would have a hard time believing that you would think that a nutrition plan attempting to completely purge carbohydrates would be a good idea. I have a feeling you are a pretty smart cookie (oh, that would be a bad carb). So to suggest that all carbs are evil, is just plain nonsense.
Let’s take a step back and take a hard look at reality, compared to personal preference. I need to ask you a question. Are you willing to wipe the slate clean and start fresh with the truth about carbohydrates? I am going to assume you said yes, either way I am going to give you the facts.

Are Carbohydrates Bad?

 Are Carbohydrates Bad? Will bread and grains make you fat? Uh, NO! Blanket statements just don’t work. The “don’t eat carbs” or “Carbohydrates are Bad” statements are just that, Blanket Statements. Statements like these just confuse the general public. The reason people get confused, is that most don’t have a nutrition background or truly understand what qualifies as a carbohydrate. 95% of us look at food as simply that, FOOD. All blanket statements have done is cause people to adjust their diets in a way that keeps their bodies from functioning properly. This is why many people have been going out of their way to avoid certain foods, like bread, rice or potatoes. When in fact, these foods can have a place in a balanced nutrition plan and can play a role in helping you lose weight or gain lean muscle.
Now you know that carbs as a whole are not bad, BUT there are certain types of carbs that are not good for your body. Generally, these types of carbs will make you feel bloated and tired. These types of carbs often contain processed sugars, corn syrup, or are white flour based foods, and the list can go one with all the other processed crap available. If you cannot grow it, or it doesn’t come from minimally processed whole grains, it is not good. Yep, simple as that.
It comes down to the food manufactures like to confuse people. If they can get the general public to buy into what they are saying about a particular food, macronutrient, or diet, they make money and lots of it.
So back to the question at hand… Are Carbohydrates Bad?
NO, but all of us could gain a better understanding to guide our eating habits. Eating vegetables and fruit, as well as high quality, high fiber grains are an important part of healthy nutrition. If you truly want a balanced healthy nutrition plan that will aid in weight loss or muscle gains you really need to have at least 100 to 200 grams per day depending on your daily level of physical activity and exercise.
The overall message is, you cannot consume bucket-loads of refined low quality carbohydrates and chase them down with and extra-large soda and say, “well they said carbs aren’t bad”. I know you are smarter than the average bear and understand that you need to choose your carbohydrates wisely to have a healthy nutrition plan. It is about eating more good foods such as lean proteins, colorful vegetables, a variety of fruits, high-fiber grains, healthy fats, and cutting out the highly processed garbage such as candy, soda, sugar-loaded foods, poor quality breads, and boatloads of pasta.
Another important factor is choosing the correct portions of the carbs you consume. This can be as important as the kind of carbs you choose to eat. Grain and fruit carbohydrates should be smaller portions than vegetable carbs. If you need assistance with nutrition, portion sizes, and proper balance of carbs, proteins, and fats you may want to check out the 21 Day Fix onBeachbody On Demand. It has an amazing nutrition plan that creates the perfect balance of nutrients and portions. If you struggle with cutting out the crap, you definitely want to take a look at adding a total nutrition shake like Shakeology.
When it’s all said and done, if you are eating healthy and choosing wisely 85-90 percent of the time your body will be happy, you will have energy, and you will lose weight, gain muscle or maintain depending on your goals. You now know the truth to the question “Are Carbohydrates Bad?”
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Monday 27 July 2015

Daily Protein Requirements for Men and Women

I wanted to share an article on protein, I find that I want to eat correctly but not always sure WHAT to eat, WHEN and WHY. This article gives a lot of info, check it out. It may answer some of your what, where, why and when's.

What are the Daily Protein Requirements for Men and Women? The average man in the United States consumes about 100 grams of protein per day, while the average woman takes in approximately 70 grams, according to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The amount of protein you need daily really is dependent on your gender and activity level, as well as your goals because this determines your total caloric intake which has an effect on the amount of protein you need to consume.

Daily Protein Requirements for Men and Woman

The Institute of Health and Nutrition find that for general health, men should get around 56 grams of protein per day and that women should get around 46 grams. It is also important to know that the human body cannot properly utilize more than 20 grams of protein in one consumption. Therefore the grams should be spread out throughout the day in smaller doses. When consuming protein it needs to be of higher quality to ensure that you are getting the nine essential amino acids that are needed but your body cannot produce on its own. Meat, fish and poultry provide all of the amino acids, but if you are a vegetarian, you can combine foods, such as rice and beans, or whole-grain bread and peanut butter, to get a complete array of amino acids. Shakeologywhich is a total nutrition shake, will also provide all the nutrients you need from the protein to the amino acids. Including this shake in your daily nutrition will help you reach your protein needs without overloading the body with hard to digest animal proteins.
It is also recommend that 10 to 30 percent of your total calories comes from protein. This guideline is general and is dependent on goals. Example: 1,800 calories per day, 180 to 540 of those calories should be from protein. Each gram of protein is 4 calories. This would put your consumption at 45 to 135 grams of protein. This proves why it is dependent on gender, activity level, and personal goals.
Most People Get Too Much Protein
 To avoid weight gain, water retention and extra wear and tear on your digestive system, do not take in more protein than recommended. Your body will only use the protein it needs and can process at one time. If you are consuming more than your body needs, you will store it as excess fat, as well as eliminate it out. Therefore consuming to much at one time is bad for your body, and a waste of money. Eating large amounts of meat and animal protein each day can be especially unhealthy and hard on the body. Animal products should be eaten in moderation. Plant-based proteins, such as beans, whole grains and legumes are choices that keep the protein levels where you want them and provide a lot of other nutrients. Of course eating a variety of protein sources ensures your body balanced nutrition, all of the essential amino acids, and from being bogged down when there is too much of one food item.
Best Result with Your Protein Consumption
Most people don’t realize this, but the muscle gains and recovery do not come from just protein. You need to have a balanced proportion of proteins with complex carbohydrates for your body to actually assimilate the protein for muscle gains and recovery. Therefore you need to consume it in small amounts keeping the total grams in one sitting to 20, and couple that with carbohydrates that will allow for the proteins to be utilize. This why we mention plant based protein sources, as it give you both the protein and the carbohydrates.
If you are looking at supplements for help on getting good protein and carbohydrates you want to use something that is natural and does not have additives, artificial sugars, and ingredients. Some of the best, is the Super Food Shake Shakeology, or Beachbody’s Recharge and Recover Protein from their Performance Nutrition Line. These products are clean high quality protein sources that are perfectly balanced with carbohydrates for optimal assimilation of the protein and super nutrient dense carbohydrates to aid in the process of muscle gains, and recovery.
When you are providing your body the proper Macronutrient quantities, you will get the greatest results. Too much or too little will keep you from having the gains and results you are looking to obtain.
With the knowledge of protein requirements, and overall balanced nutrition, great things will happen for you.

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Thursday 23 July 2015

How to Stay Fit and Healthy: What’s Your Mission?


What is your mission with your health and wellness??  Here are some very basic rules that we all know and seem to forget along the way ! I must share this with you all as I have realized just very recently I NEED consistent reminders to keep life on track !
People often get overwhelmed when thinking about “How to Stay Fit and Healthy”. Staying Fit and Healthy really doesn’t have to be a big process. It is the little things that you can choose to do each day that add up to being fit and healthy. There are many elements to a healthy lifestyle and choosing to make several small health-conscious changes can make all the difference. Use these tips as a guide to help you start your journey to getting on or staying on the path of being Fit and Healthy.

 How to Stay Fit and Healthy

  1. Kick Your Bad Habits!
Start with just a few and work your way up. You know what bad habits are, and you know that you are choosing to do them. Put your health first! Make a list of all things in your life that you know to be unhealthy (i.e. smoking, drugs, drinking, high fat foods, high sugar foods, and more). Categorize the worse ones in a category of “Quit” and the others in the category of “Can have in moderation”. If you want to Stay Fit and Healthy you need to create your lists. Things on the moderation list are doable, as long as the majority (85-90%) of your choices are mindful and healthful. If you need help with making mindful healthy choices you may want to get a Free Coach that can help you stay on track and stay motivated with the changes you are making.
  1. Sleep
Sleep tremendously affects physical, emotional, and mental health. Many of us do not get enough. You really need a minimum of 6-8 hours of sleep per night. Lack of sleep adversely affects metabolism, mood, concentration, memory, motor skills, stress hormones, the immune system and cardiovascular system and health. Sleep allows the body to heal, repair and rejuvenate itself in a way it simply cannot when a person is awake.
  1. Exercise
Movement and exercise is an important part of being and staying fit and healthy. We are meant to move and be active. Cardiovascular exercise helps to strengthen the heart and lungs. Strength/Resistance training helps to strengthen the muscles. Balance and Flexibility and Stretching helps aid in body mobility, recovery, and reduces the risk of injury. Exercise also improves circulation, body awareness, and can help in combating depression, as well as other diseases. Beachbody offers many amazing exercise programs that incorporate strength, cardiovascular, and stretching. These programs are set up to progress your fitness in a safe manner, and you can do them from the comfort of your home.
  1. Eat Healthfully
Making fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains the main part of your overall diet can really help you Stay Fit and Healthy. You may also include lean sources of protein such as poultry, fish, tempeh, and beans. Eating balanced and portioned meals is what helps you balance a Fit and Healthy life. It is also good to stop eating before you feel very full. Give yourself a chance to digest your food and take in the nutrients. You also want to each 5-6 smaller meals throughout the day. This would be your breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a mid-morning and mid-afternoon snacks. A healthy breakfast is needed to start your day off right. It sets you up and gives you the energy and fuel for optimal mental and physical performance. Eating breakfast will help you maintain blood sugar levels, healthy weight and you will be less likely to overindulge later in the day. When thinking about snacks, you want to eat whole foods such as fruits, vegetables, nuts or a total nutrition shake like Shakeology. Avoid highly processed foods that contain artificial sweeteners or colors, hidden sugars or excessive fat.

 How to Stay Fit and Healthy

  1. Drink Water
The majority of our bodies are made of water. Most fresh fruits and vegetables contain water that will help to keep our bodies hydrated, but fresh, clean, plain water is still the best and healthiest beverage for maintaining a healthy hydrated body. It is the most natural cleanser for our organs and digestive system. Being hydrated is crucial for proper brain function, proper physical function, as well as for helping to flush toxins out through the skin (perspiration) and urine.
  1. Reduce Stress
Stress can cause a myriad of problems, from heart trouble to digestive problems. Many people do not know how to manage their stress. The best forms of managing stress isregular exercisehealthy nutrition, meditation, doing things you enjoy, appropriate boundaries, spirituality, and being in nature. All of these things can help alleviate the harmful effects of stress on the body. It is also important to take breaks (vacations, mini-vacations, days off), and surround yourself with people who support you.
  1. Express Yourself
It is not healthy to keep emotions bottled up inside. This can lead to mental and emotional stress, as well as physical symptoms. Unexpressed feelings and emotions have been known to be a cause to depression, sleep problems, eating disorders, and even physical pain. Learn to talk about your feelings and emotions, or express them through some sort of art. Another good tool is writing down thoughts and feelings. This is a good way to express things you may find hard to say.
  1. Consistency and Moderation
In order to maintain a Fit and Healthy lifestyle, it is important to have consistency. Consistency will lead to the big picture results you want to obtain. Again, remember to make changes one at a time. Don’t make too many changes at once or you will risk relapsing into old habits. Making these choices and having them be a part of your daily life will help you to reach your health goals.
Now you know How to Stay Healthy and Fit. Implement these few suggestions and you will be on the road to success!

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Tuesday 21 July 2015

Understanding the Difference Between Casein, Whey, and Pea Protein



When it comes to nutritional supplements, protein powders offer one of the biggest bangs for your buck. Plenty of research validates the positive role they can play in helping you hit your diet and fitness goals more quickly. But those giant tubs aren’t cheap. After all, they’re a month-worth of nutrition. So before you make the investment, you ought to first understand some basic protein principles. As the Romans said, Praemonitus, praemunitus (meaning forewarned is forearmed). Once you know what’s good when and why, you can then focus on more pleasurable dilemmas—like which products taste best.
Most people know that protein has something to do with muscle. And it’s true that you need dietary protein to promote growth (LINK). But there’s more to it. Like carbohydrates and fat, protein is a crucial nutrient your body needs every day. Protein is key to repairing damaged cells and tissue throughout your body, is needed to synthesize hormones, and is a supporting player in scores of other metabolic activities not immediately tied to building your biceps. Among other things, you need protein to keep your bones strong (calcium alone doesn’t do it), which should be reason enough for athletes in training to sit up and take note.
Less appreciated is protein’s role in satiety. For most of us, getting to the body and fitness level we want is a two-sided coin of exercise and diet. If you’re trying to get lean, consuming too many calories will offset the cardio and resistance hours you’re putting in, making workouts frustrating. Since protein helps you stay full, it makes it easier for you to stay within your ideal calorie range.
But even those not on a robust fitness plan may benefit from protein’s satiety profile. Analysts say the next big target for protein marketers will be the general, weight-conscious public. Always looking for a silver bullet, consumers may embrace protein supplements to help them lose or keep off unwanted pounds.
Just as carbohydrates come in different forms (starches, high glycemic carbs, low glycemic carbs, and simple sugars), different protein sources have different effects on performance. By eating the right kind of protein at the right point in your routine, you can max out each source’s benefits. To avoid writing a book, we’ll focus below on three of the most common protein sources found in stores today: Whey, pea, and casein. But the principles are the same for others, like soy, dairy, beef, hemp, and rice.

How the Body Assimilates Dietary Protein
Whether it originates in a cow or a tilled field, the human body digests dietary protein in two places: the stomach and the small intestine. In each case, special acids and other chemicals break the protein down into peptides, enzymes, and amino acids, which in turn do useful things like build muscles, repair DNA, and help make neurotransmitters.
In the stomach, hydrochloric acid combines with pepsinogen to make pepsin, the body’s chief digestive enzyme and the one compound we have that can digest collagen, a main component of animal connective tissue. Once created, pepsin begins to dissolve protein’s chemical bonds and this releases amino acids.
When the protein you’ve eaten moves from the stomach to the small intestine, the pancreas releases two more enzymes: Trypsin and chymotrypsin. These dissolve the protein further into its component amino acids, which it’s worth noting are extremely tiny organic compounds. They’re so small, in fact, that they penetrate the intestinal lining and work their way into the bloodstream by way of small blood capillaries.
It’s the combination of which amino acids the digestive process releases and how quickly the amino acids get into the blood (how bioavailable they are) that sets one protein source apart from another. Exploiting these differences can help you maximize your effort in the gym, repair, and grow your muscles after a sweat session, and avoid hunger attacks that can send you scrounging for diet-busting junk food.

When You Should Consume Whey
Whey is among the most widely consumed protein supplements. It comes from the translucent, liquid part of milk that’s left over from cheese making and is a complete protein, meaning it contains all nine of the amino acids humans need.
Whey is called a fast-digesting protein because once you consume it your stomach pushes it on quickly. That leads to a big, swift bump in the amino acids circulating in your blood, making it a good choice for a post-workout snack. About 1-2 hours after you exercise, your body experiences a spike in protein synthesis, during which it works harder to repair the muscles you just broke down. If you consume whey within 30 minutes of your workout, your body can absorb the amino acids in time to take advantage of this window and supply your body with the raw materials it needs. In a sense, you’re getting a head start on the muscle building that normally takes much longer to accomplish.
But unless you plan to keep sipping whey throughout the day and evening, its quick-hit nature makes it less than ideal for the slow-and-steady muscle growth that we typically think of happening in the 12 to 24 hours after an intense workout. That’s where it’s cousin, casein come in. But note because both whey and casein come from cow milk, neither is well suited for people with dairy allergies.

The Best Time to Have Casein
Casein is the main protein component in cow’s milk, and happens to be what makes milk white. It, too, is a complete protein. Unlike whey, which is quickly pushed through the stomach into the small intestine, casein forms a gel once it reaches the stomach.
It’s that gel—along with chemical qualities that make it relatively insoluble—that make casein a slow-digesting protein. Unlike whey, casein keeps on giving, steadily releasing amino acids over several hours. That makes casein another good post-workout supplement.
Recently, researchers have found a synergistic effect is created when whey and casein are combined. Taking whey within 30 minutes of your working and then taking casein is right before bed is the ideal combination. That’s because casein helps create an “anti-catabolic” environment in your body. During sleep, there’s a six-hour window when you body synthesizes protein. The “slow drip” nature of casein provides a steady supply of amino acids to make the most of that window.

What About Pea Protein?
Pea protein has been showing up on store shelves for the last several years. And it’s easy to see why. It’s 100% plant-based, so vegans and people with dairy allergies can use it. Pea protein is digested at a medium rate, providing satiety levels that are about the same as whey and casein. Like most plant-based proteins, it’s hypoallergenic so you probably won’t develop an allergy even after prolonged use. Finally, perhaps because it’s seen as a “natural alternative” to whey and casein, manufacturers tend to leave out a lot of the additives and artificial ingredients you often find in milk-based products.
One downside is that pea is not a complete protein and shouldn’t be used as your main source of dietary protein. But as a supplement, it’s got a lot going for it. And, when you combine the three proteins—whey, pea, and casein—in a recovery drink for example, you create a prolonged delivery system that maximizes absorption. And who doesn’t like a little extra absorbing?
Even with all the existing protein supplements on the market, research continues into new sources and combinations. You can even buy beef-based protein powder, and coming down the pike from more than one company are supplements derived from lab-grown crickets.
So explore what’s out there. Unlike a lot of over-hyped supplements, protein really does help. And since you’re going to be eating it anyway to stay alive, you might as well make smart protein choices that help meet your fitness goals.